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简述教师农村初中英语教师在学习活动中成长叙事

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摘要:随着中国经济的快速进展,外语人才的需求尤为迫切,以而需要更多的高素质的外语教师。教师的素质不仅决定着学生的学习,还影响着教育革新的成败。但是拥有中国教师数量四分之三的农村教师整体素质不高。由此,推动农村教师专业成长迫在眉睫。随着人们对教师教育和专业培训项目的批评,教师学习已成为教师专业进展的中心。本探讨试图探讨三个不足:1)农村初中英语教师在日常教学中所以事的学习活动;2)这些学习活动带给农村初中英语教师在专业知识、信仰和教学行为上的变化;3)影响教师学习和成长的可能因素。本探讨的探讨对象是三位初中英语教师,七年级任教的Frank,八年级任教的Amepa,九年级任教的Catherine.本探讨所采取的探讨策略有叙事探讨、个案故事法、访谈和观察等等。在长达五个多月的时间里,通过对三位教师的问卷、访谈和观察,收集了大量的关于他们学习活动和成长的数据。本探讨以建构主义和教师专业进展联盟(1994)的“教师专业成长的互联方式”为论述框架,对探讨不足进行探讨。首先以三位农村初中英语教师学习活动为主线,构建了他们在学习活动中成长的几个生动片段。并以此为出发点,浅析了三位农村英语教师的学习历程;其次浅析了学习结果,即由教师学习而带来的教师成长。学习结果显示:教师通过正式和非正式学习活动,不仅在知识上获得大量增加,而且转变了教学信仰,三位教师比以前更出色,更优秀。但是在教学实践中他们虽然进行试验和尝试,但是对于新的教学策略,例如小组教学,他们很难坚持下来;接着浅析了影响教师学习和成长的可能因素。教师专业进展如果没有教师的主动学习和吸收,它就是一个“低影响的产业”。在学习资源有限的农村,教师学习无疑是教师专业进展的一条有效途径,它能使教师快速成长起来。教师学习在国际上是一个相对较新的探讨课题,本论文提出在学习活动中农村教师专业成长这一探讨主题,意在对农村教师的进展途径作一卓有成效的探讨,期望对当前我国农村教师培训与进展提供一种新思路。关键词:教师学习论文教师专业成长论文学习活动论文农村教师论文

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS3-4

    ABSTRACT4-6

    摘要6-7

    CONTENTS7-9

    Chapter One Introduction9-13

    1.1 Origin of the study9-10

    1.2 Aims and rationale of the study10-11

    1.3 Layout of the thesis11-13

    Chapter Two Literatare Review13-28

    2.1 Constructivi on learning13-16

    2.1.1 Theoretical background:Constructivi on learning13-16

    2.1.2 The role of EFL teachers in constructivist classroom16

    2.2 EFL professional development and professional growth16-20

    2.2.1 Professional growth vs.professional development17-18

    2.2.2 Approaches to teacher professional growth18-20

    2.3 Perspectives on teacher learning20-23

    2.3.1 Definition of teacher learning20-21

    2.3.2 Learning activities21-22

    2.3.3 Learning outcomes22-23

    2.4 Teacher bepefs about teaching and learning23-24

    2.4.1 Three domain of teachers' knowledge and bepefs23-24

    2.4.2 Two prototypic ideologies of teacher bepefs about teaching and learning24

    2.5 Relevant research at home and abroad24-28

    2.5.1 Teacher professional development at abroad25-26

    2.5.2 Teacher learning in China26-28

    Chapter Three Research methodoloy28-34

    3.1 Research questions28

    3.2 Research methods28-30

    3.2.1 Narrative inquiry28-29

    3.2.2 Case story method29-30

    3.3 Participants30

    3.4 Research procedure30-32

    3.5 Data analysis32-34

    Chapter Four Narrative results34-47

    4.1 Frank's story34-37

    4.2 Catherine's story37-40

    4.3 Amepa's story40-47

    Chapter Five Analysis and Discussion47-59

    5.1 Learning activities47-48

    5.2 The process of teacher change48-52

    5.2.1 Change and growth through models and practice48-49

    5.2.2 Change and growth through observation and discussion49-51

    5.2.3 Change and growth through formal learning51-52

    5.3 Teacher change52-55

    5.3.1 Changes in knowledge and bepefs52-53

    5.3.2 Intentions for practice53-54

    5.3.3 Changes in practices54-55

    5.4 Some factors influencing teachers' growth55-59

    5.4.1 Internal factors55-56

    5.4.2 External factors56-59

    Chapter Six Conclusions and imppcations59-62

    6.1 Major findings of the study59-60

    6.2 Imppcations of the study60-61

    6.3 Limitations and suggestions for further study61-62

    References62-68

    Appendices68-71

    攻读学位期间发表的学术论文71-73

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