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分析《所罗门之歌》中托妮·莫里森文化立场复杂性

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摘要:托妮·莫里森是美国文学史上伟大的非裔女性作家。小说《所罗门之歌》体现了在以白人主流文化为主,非裔传统文化不断消亡的时代背景下作者复杂、矛盾的文化立场。本论文将分三部分具体浅析其文化立场的复杂性。第一章具体介绍主要人物,浅析莫里森对其所体现的文化观点与态度的立场,展现非裔美国人存活生活面对的文化危机与不足;第二章针对非裔美国人面对的困境,她企图寻求一种力量来挽救黑人的困境,浅析莫里森指出的象征性的出路;第三章通过浅析飞行未知的结局,展现莫里森对非裔传统文化的深思与困惑及对黑人民族前途的忧虑。关键词:非裔传统文化论文文化剥夺论文文化立场论文飞行论文

    Acknowledgements3-4

    摘要4-5

    Abstract5-6

    Table of Contents6-8

    Introduction8-17

    Chapter One Complex Cultural Standpoints Reflected fromthe Main Characters in Song of Solomon17-47

    1.1 The Submissive and Flattering Standpoint Relfected from the Dipgent andIgnorant Macon Dead Senior18-21

    1.2 The Indulgent in the White Norms of Materiap Standpoint Relfected fromMacon Dead Junior21-25

    1.3 The Hatred and Violent Standpoint Relfected from Guitar Bains and theSeven Days25-30

    1.4 The Culture Reclaimed and Inherited Standpoint Relfected from Pilate Deadand Milkman Dead30-40

    1.5 The Culture Dispossessed Standpoint relfected from Ruth and Her Daughters40-47

    Chapter Two The Way out of the Dilemma: A MeaningfulJourney47-57

    2.1 What Happens during Milkman's Journey?47-54

    2.1.1 Milkman's Encounter with Circe48-49

    2.1.2 The Fight and the Hunting Trip49-51

    2.1.3 The Meet with Sweet51-52

    2.1.4 The Song of Solomon52-54

    2.2 The Metaphorical Meaning of Milkman's Journey54-57

    Chapter Three The Undetermined End: Flying to where? Isit a Success?57-64

    3.1 The Spellbound Relation of Fpght and Abandonment57-59

    3.2 The Flying Myth59-60

    3.3 The Undetermined End: Toni Morrison's Concerns to the African Americans60-64

    Conclusion64-66

    Works Cited66-70

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